雅思寫作 長(zhǎng)的工作時(shí)間

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雅思寫作：長(zhǎng)的工作時(shí)間

話題題目：

Although countries with long average working hours are economically successful,this often has some negative social consequences.To what extent do you agree or disagree?（20230520雅思筆考大作文：長(zhǎng)工時(shí)的負(fù)面社會(huì)影響）

這是一篇同意與否的文章，最好要有清晰的立場(chǎng)。

本題其實(shí)有兩個(gè)方向的考量，第一是提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，第二是增加負(fù)面社會(huì)結(jié)果。本文以“反對(duì)提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，并且認(rèn)同增加負(fù)面社會(huì)結(jié)果”為立場(chǎng)作文，整體文章框架如下：

開頭：提出背景。

之后立場(chǎng)——同意會(huì)有負(fù)面的社會(huì)影響，但是自己不認(rèn)為會(huì)造成經(jīng)濟(jì)上的成功。

主體段1：工作時(shí)間長(zhǎng)無法帶來長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益：雖然工作時(shí)間長(zhǎng)看似能夠帶來更多的工作成果，但是實(shí)際上會(huì)造成對(duì)工作者的工作效率造成更大的負(fù)面影響，所以從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看并不能造成很好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。

主體段2：帶來更多負(fù)面社會(huì)影響。一方面來看，加重醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的壓力。另一方面來看，社會(huì)上的反對(duì)聲音強(qiáng)烈，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致罷工等嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)事件，并且極大程度地影響人民綜合幸福度。

接下來是范文：

Countries with long average working hours are often viewed as being economically successful,but this comes at a cost.In this essay,I will argue that long working hours have negative social consequences,and that any economic benefits are outweighed by these costs.

Long working hours do not lead to long-term economic benefits.While working longer hours may seem like a way to increase productivity,it can actually lead to decreased efficiency and burnout.When employees are overworked,they are more likely to make mistakes,take longer to complete tasks,and experience a decline in their physical and mental health.This can lead to increased costs for companies,as they have to spend more on employee turnover and training.

Long working hours can have negative social consequences.Firstly,it can put a strain on healthcare systems,as overworked employees are more likely to suffer from stress-related illnesses.This can lead to increased healthcare costs and a reduced quality of life for workers.Secondly,public opposition to long working hours can lead to strikes and other forms of social unrest.For instance,in Japan,the government has been criticized for its“death by overwork”culture,which has led to protests and demands for better working conditions.

Moreover,long working hours can have a significant impact on people's overall happiness and well-being.Studies have shown that overworked employees have less time for leisure activities,family,and friends,which can lead to social isolation and decreased life satisfaction.In addition,long working hours can contribute to income inequality,as those who can afford to work fewer hours may have a better quality of life than those who are forced to work long hours to make ends meet.

In conclusion,while some countries may appear to be economically successful due to their long average working hours,the negative social consequences outweigh any economic benefits.Long working hours can lead to decreased efficiency,burnout,increased healthcare costs,social unrest,and decreased overall happiness.It is important for governments and companies to prioritize work-life balance and promote a sustainable work culture that benefits both individuals and society as a whole.By doing so,we can create a healthier and more prosperous future for everyone.

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