雅思大作文范文：大學(xué)生學(xué)費(fèi)是否都由個(gè)人支付

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雅思大作文范文：大學(xué)生學(xué)費(fèi)是否都由個(gè)人支付

雅思大作文題目：

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefits students themselves not the society as a whole.

To what extent do you agree to disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【話(huà)題分類(lèi)】

教育

【題目解析】

題目大意：有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)該承擔(dān)所有的學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用，因?yàn)榇髮W(xué)教育的受益人只有學(xué)生，而不是整個(gè)社會(huì)。你是否同意？

【難點(diǎn)】本題由于題干比較復(fù)雜，考生在覆蓋題目議題時(shí)，需要考慮周全。有兩部分的觀點(diǎn)需要回應(yīng)：1）大學(xué)生是否需要支付全部學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用；2）大學(xué)教育是否只讓學(xué)生受益。

【解決】很顯然兩部分的觀點(diǎn)我們都很難表示贊同，因此選擇完全不同意題目的觀點(diǎn)。此時(shí)中間分為主要兩部分(2-3段)，分別論證：1）不應(yīng)當(dāng)讓大學(xué)生支付全部的學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用(論證這樣做的弊端，或者給出由政府承擔(dān)一定份額學(xué)費(fèi)的好處)；2）大學(xué)教育讓學(xué)生和社會(huì)都受益（指出大學(xué)教育對(duì)社會(huì)輸送人才等）

【寫(xiě)作思路】

開(kāi)頭段：引出大學(xué)教育學(xué)費(fèi)的爭(zhēng)議，轉(zhuǎn)述題目觀點(diǎn)并表示不贊同。

主體第一段：論述大學(xué)教育對(duì)社會(huì)的作用-提高公民整體素質(zhì)、輸送人才；(證明它不止讓個(gè)體受益)

主體第二段：論述大學(xué)生承擔(dān)全部費(fèi)用的弊端-可能會(huì)讓一些優(yōu)秀的人才失去教育機(jī)會(huì)；

主體第三段：論述可以由政府、學(xué)校來(lái)承擔(dān)一部分費(fèi)用的好處；

結(jié)尾段：重申大學(xué)教育的意義，以及費(fèi)用不應(yīng)當(dāng)全部由學(xué)生承擔(dān)。

【參考范文】

The proportion of university students has been rising in almost every country.Many people insist that the educational expense should be borne by students themselves,since they are studying for their own sake not for the community.However,I firmly believe that tertiary education benefits individuals as well as the society as a whole,and a certain proportion of state-sponsored fees should be offered to students.

Evidently,the society reaps benefits from higher education,although the students seem to be the direct beneficiary.University study nurtures the skills of students who would eventually enter the job market,trying to make personal achievement and serving the community at the same time.For example,a medical student would work in health sector,saving thousands of people's lives;a normal university student would possibly become a teacher,cultivating future generations.In short,higher education fosters talented professionals who can bring prosperity to the nation.

If the cost of higher education is to be paid solely by the students,then there would be many young adults losing out on essential education.Students from financially disadvantaged families would be unable to pay full tuition fees as it is usually expensive,which means they are deprived of the opportunities to go to a university.In the long run,the disparities in the society would become widened,meaning that social stability would suffer from this.

It is also evident that societies that have state sponsored education are more successful than those that do not.Countries that have government allowance or free education for their students have outperformed those that compel students to pay exorbitant fees.Germany,Norway,Sweden,Denmark and Finland are a few examples of successful and happy societies where students get state sponsored education.

To conclude,the benefits of higher education are enjoyed by the society as well as individuals as all students ultimately contribute to the society.Therefore the costs of their education should not be borne by themselves only,and government subsidies would be necessary in this respect.

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