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范文一：外國(guó)公司建立工廠是好是壞？

Some people believe that large foreign companies may contribute to the local economy.Firstly. transnational companies may need to hire professionals or，manual labor workers from the local workforce. Accordingly.the local employment rate may be enhanced greatly. Secondly.overseas companies may bring in new and advanced technology which might significantly benefit local industries. Thirdly, cities with overseas companies might be able to attract more foreign investments and gradually could become an international hub.This might in turn bring in more revenue for the developing region.

However. others hold the opinion that it is necessary to offer local companies more space to set up a local base instead of international organizations. Firstly, if too much consideration is paid to foreign companies.local small and medium-sized companies will face extreme competition and may even go bankrupt. Secondly. many large companies set up factories in developing countries and might frivolously inflict harm on the local eco-system.

Thus, they achieve economic development at the cost of the local environment.Personally speaking, companies that have more potential to stand out in the market should be prioritized，regardless of which country the companies belong to. No matter the stance on this matter. the local government should always safeguard the local environment.

譯文：有些人認(rèn)為國(guó)外的大公司對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。首先.跨國(guó)公司需要從本地勞動(dòng)力中聘請(qǐng)專業(yè)人士或體力勞動(dòng)工人。因此.當(dāng)?shù)氐木蜆I(yè)率可能會(huì)大大提高。其次。海外公司可能帶來(lái)的新的和先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，也會(huì)大大有利于當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)業(yè)。第三，有海外公司的城市可能能夠吸引更多的外國(guó)投資，并逐步成為一個(gè)國(guó)際樞紐。這也會(huì)為發(fā)展中地區(qū)帶來(lái)更多的收入。

然而.另外一些人則認(rèn)為，為本地的公司提供更多的空間以建立一個(gè)本地的產(chǎn)業(yè)基地更有必要.而不應(yīng)把空間留給國(guó)際機(jī)構(gòu)。首先.如果過多關(guān)注外國(guó)公司.本地的小型和中型企業(yè)將面臨激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，甚至可能破產(chǎn)。其次。許多大公司在發(fā)展中國(guó)家設(shè)立工廠，有可能對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng)造成傷害。因此，他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是以犧牲當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境為代價(jià)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

我個(gè)人認(rèn)為.無(wú)論公司屬于哪個(gè)國(guó)家，只要有潛力并且能在市場(chǎng)中脫穎而出，就應(yīng)得到優(yōu)先考慮。不管在這個(gè)問題上所持立場(chǎng)如何.當(dāng)?shù)卣畱?yīng)始終維護(hù)好當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境。