托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤
2024-09-13 10:03:50 來源:中國教育在線
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兩個(gè)句子之間不能只用逗號連接,要有連詞。
誤:My sister loves to dance,she is very good at it.
2.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句式不平行
句子中并列的成分應(yīng)該是相同的結(jié)構(gòu)。
誤:I like to eat Japanese and eating Thai food.(eating-> eat)
誤:Teenagers are more influenced by their peers than their parents.(than their parents-> than by their parents)
3.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句子不完整
句子缺少主語或謂語。
誤:Because some necessary procedures such as transporting the factories,modifying equipment or planting more trees.
4.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句意重復(fù)或冗余
誤:The low-priced car was inexpensive.(low-priced和inexpensive重復(fù))
誤:personally,I believe what the newspaper prints.(personally和I believe重復(fù))
5.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)不一致
我們來看幾種常見錯(cuò)誤(句例說明):
She did not adapt to the environment, but with time passing by, they find him more and more proficient.she和him是怎么個(gè)意思咧?
I shall use my father's experience as an example. My father went to Australia several years ago. He see many birds and animals.明明是過去,see怎么穿越回來了?
The gift I made are very pretty. gift是單數(shù)啊,are是怎么回事?
6.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之連詞類缺失
Successful men will have many places to live, a country house can provide a nice environment to relax, then it will be a new start point, but will not be an end one.
大家暫且忽略語法問題,且看這個(gè)句子。這個(gè)句子的第一個(gè)問題就是連詞缺失:在live和a country house之間原作者使用逗號銜接的,但是呢,逗號并不能代替and等連詞的.作用。因?yàn)镾uccessful men will have many places to live和a country house can provide a nice environment to relax都是兩個(gè)完整的句子,而沒有主從依附關(guān)系,所以必須得有連詞(and,but,therefore)等連接才能保證句子有效。
總結(jié):
缺連詞的另一大原因是很多同學(xué)不知道什么是連詞,什么不是。and or but是最有名的三個(gè)連詞。但是!however, so, yet, nevertheless也是連詞!??!可以連接兩句句子!
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