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New City Developments劍橋雅思10聽力-原文翻譯及答案解析

2023-07-01 13:20:39 來源:中國教育在線

一、New City Developments聽力原文:

Good morning.

I'm very pleased to have this opportunity to say a little about two exciting new developments in the city:the Brackenside Open-Air Swimming Pool and the children's Adventure Playground in Central Park.

As many of you may know,the idea for these initiatives came from you,the public,in the extensive consultation exercise which the City Council conducted last year.

And they have been realised using money from the SWRDC—the South West Regional Development Commission.

First of all,Brackenside Pool.

As many of the older members of the audience will remember,there used to be a wonderful open-air pool on the sea front 30 years ago but it had to close when it was judged to be unsafe.

For the design of this new heated pool,we were very happy to secure the talents of internationally renowned architect Ellen Wendon,who has managed to combine a charming 1930s design,which fits in so well with many of the other buildings in the area,with up-to-the-minute features such as a recycling system-the only one of its kind in the—which enables seawater to be used in the pool.

Now,there has been quite a bit of discussion in the local press about whether there would be enough room for the number of visitors we’re hoping to attract,but the design is deceptive and there have been rigorous checks about capacity.

Also,just in case you were wondering,we're on schedule for a June 15th opening date and well within budget:a testimony to the excellent work of local contractors Hickman's.

We hope that as many people as possible will be there on June 15th.

We have engaged award-winning actress Coral White to declare the pool open and there'll be drinks and snacks available at the pool side.

There'll also be a competition for the public to decide on the sculpture we plan to have at the entrance:you will decide which famous historical figure from the city we should have.

And now,moving on to the Central Park Playground,which we're pleased to announce has just won the Douglas Award for safety:the news came through only last week.

The unique design is based on the concept of the Global Village,with the playground being divided into six areas showing different parts of the world—each with a representative feature.

For example,there is a section on Asia,and this is represented by rides and equipment in the shape of snakes,orangutans,tigers and so on—fauna native to the forests of the region.

Moving south to the Antarctic—we couldn't run to an ice rink I'm afraid but opted instead for climbing blocks in the shape of mountains—I thought they could have had slides for the glaciers but the designers did want to avoid being too literal!

Then on to South America—and here the theme is El Dorado—games replicating the search for mines full of precious Stone.

And then moving up to North America,here there was considerable debate—I know the contribution of cinema and jazz was considered but the designers finally opted for rockets and the international Space Station.

Eastwards to Europe then,and perhaps the most traditional choice of all the areas:medieval castles and other fortifications.

Then last,but not least,moving south to Africa and a whole set of wonderful mosaics and trails to represent the great rivers of this fascinating and varied continent.

Now,the opening date for our Global Playground is 10th July.

And again we’d love to see you there—so make a date and come and see this magnificent,original new amenity right in the heart of the city.

二、New City Developments聽力中文翻譯:

早上好

我很高興有這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)談?wù)勥@座城市兩個(gè)令人興奮的新發(fā)展:Brackenside露天游泳池和中央公園的兒童探險(xiǎn)游樂場(chǎng)。

正如你們?cè)S多人可能知道的那樣,這些倡議的想法來自于你們公眾,在市議會(huì)去年進(jìn)行的廣泛咨詢活動(dòng)中。

他們是利用西南地區(qū)發(fā)展委員會(huì)(SWRDC)的資金實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

首先是布雷肯賽德游泳池。

正如許多年長(zhǎng)觀眾所記得的那樣,30年前,海邊曾有一個(gè)很棒的露天游泳池,但當(dāng)被判定不安全時(shí),它不得不關(guān)閉。

對(duì)于這個(gè)新的加熱池的設(shè)計(jì),我們非常高興地獲得了國際知名建筑師埃倫·溫登(EllenWendon)的才華,他成功地將一個(gè)迷人的20世紀(jì)30年代的設(shè)計(jì)與該地區(qū)的許多其他建筑完美地結(jié)合在一起,并具有最新的功能,如循環(huán)系統(tǒng),這是該地區(qū)唯一一個(gè)能夠在池中使用海水的系統(tǒng)。

現(xiàn)在,當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w就是否有足夠的空間容納我們希望吸引的游客數(shù)量展開了不少討論,但這種設(shè)計(jì)具有欺騙性,并且對(duì)容量進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)格的檢查。

此外,如果你想知道,我們將于6月15日如期開業(yè),而且完全在預(yù)算之內(nèi):這證明了當(dāng)?shù)爻邪滔?寺某錾ぷ鳌?/p>

我們希望6月15日能有盡可能多的人到場(chǎng)。

我們已經(jīng)聘請(qǐng)了屢獲殊榮的女演員Coral White宣布泳池開放,泳池邊將提供飲料和零食。

此外,還將舉行一場(chǎng)比賽,讓公眾決定我們計(jì)劃在入口處修建的雕塑:你將決定我們應(yīng)該擁有哪個(gè)城市的著名歷史人物。

現(xiàn)在,我們來看看中央公園操場(chǎng),我們很高興地宣布它剛剛獲得了道格拉斯安全獎(jiǎng):這條消息是上周才傳來的。

這一獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)基于地球村的概念,操場(chǎng)分為六個(gè)區(qū)域,展示世界的不同部分,每個(gè)區(qū)域都具有代表性。

例如,有一個(gè)關(guān)于亞洲的部分,以蛇、紅毛猩猩、老虎等本地森林動(dòng)物群的騎乘和裝備為代表。

向南移動(dòng)到南極,我們恐怕無法跑到溜冰場(chǎng),但選擇了山形的攀巖塊——我原以為他們可以用滑梯滑向冰川,但設(shè)計(jì)師們確實(shí)希望避免過于直白!

接著是南美洲,這里的主題是黃金國游戲,復(fù)制了尋找充滿寶石的礦山的過程。

然后轉(zhuǎn)到北美,這里有相當(dāng)大的爭(zhēng)議——我知道電影和爵士樂的貢獻(xiàn)曾被考慮過,但設(shè)計(jì)者最終選擇了火箭和國際空間站。

然后向東到歐洲,也許是所有地區(qū)中最傳統(tǒng)的選擇:中世紀(jì)城堡和其他防御工事。

最后,但并非最不重要的一點(diǎn)是,南遷到非洲,一整套美妙的馬賽克和小徑代表著這片迷人而多變的大陸上的大河。

現(xiàn)在,我們?nèi)蛴螛穲?chǎng)的開放日期是7月10日。

再一次,我們很想在那里見到你,所以請(qǐng)定個(gè)日期,來看看這座位于市中心的宏偉、新穎的新設(shè)施。

三、New City Developments聽力問題:

Question 11-14

Choose the correct letter,A,B or C.

11.The idea for the two new developments in the city came from

A.local people.

B.the City Council.

C.the SWRDC.

12.What is unusual about Brackenside pool?

A.its architectural style

B.its heating system

C.its method of water treatment

13.Local newspapers have raised worries about

A.the late opening date.

B.the cost of the project.

C.the size of the facilities.

14.What decision has not yet been made about the pool?

A.whose statue will be at the door

B.the exact opening times

C.who will open it

Question 15-20

Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter,A-l,next to questions 15-20.Which feature is related to each of the following areas of the world represented in the playground?

Asia 15

Antarctica 16

South America 17

North America 18

Europe 19

Africa 20

Features

A.ancient forts

B.waterways

C.ice and snow

D.jewels

E.local animals

F.mountains

G.music and film

H.space travel

I.volcanoes

四、New City Developments聽力答案:

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.E

16.F

17.D

18.H

19.A

20.B

五、New City Developments聽力答案解析

11.A當(dāng)聽到As many of you may know這種經(jīng)典的插入提示語,可知后面往往是說話人要說的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。接著女生說the idea for these initiatives(倡議)came from you,the public(公眾),即可確定答案是A local people。而City Council(市政局)只是conducted consultation,即組織商議。因此不是市政局提出的主意;另外,SWRDC只是為項(xiàng)目提供經(jīng)濟(jì)資助,也是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。

12.C當(dāng)再次聽到經(jīng)典插入提示語As...will remember時(shí),就需要認(rèn)真留意后面緊接著的信息。這道題目的難度較大,錯(cuò)選B的考生也許是因?yàn)橹涣粢饬艘婚_始的new heated pool,下手太早;而錯(cuò)選A的考生則可能是只注意聽了design和renowned architect,依然耐心不足。本題需要選出的是unusual(不同尋常)的東西,直到聽到后文such as a recycling system—the only one of its kind in the world,才可最終確定答案為C。

13.C本題中出現(xiàn)的替換詞較多,因此難度也比較大。local press是指當(dāng)?shù)匦侣剤?bào)紙,對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的local newspapers,而a lot of discussion則對(duì)應(yīng)了題干的worries,因此后面的whether there would be enough room即是答案。而后面說的just in case you were wondering非常具有迷惑性,錯(cuò)選A和B的考生,都混淆了此處要選的是當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙媒體所憂慮的問題,而非大眾想知道的問題,因此,后面出現(xiàn)的開幕日期以及是否超出預(yù)算都是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。

14.A本題一開始就說明找到一位女演員Coral White來為游泳池開幕,因此C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。后文提到for the public to decide on the sculpture...at the entrance,sculpture是表示雕塑,對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)中的statue,兩者為同義替換。另外,which famous historical figure對(duì)應(yīng)whose。文中沒有提及B選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容,因此A為正確答案。

15.E當(dāng)聽到...with the playground being divided into six areas showing different parts of the world—each with a representative feature.這句總起句時(shí),便應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備聽具體每個(gè)地方的特點(diǎn)。根據(jù)后面提到的Asia(亞洲),snakes(蛇),orang-utan(猩猩)和tigers(老虎),確定對(duì)應(yīng)的是E選項(xiàng)local animals。

16.F首先聽到couldn’t,那么即使不認(rèn)識(shí)ice rink(溜冰場(chǎng)),也可以排除C選項(xiàng)ice and snow。緊接著,后文出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,opt for(選擇),instead(反而,替代)和in the shape of mountain,便可確定答案為F選項(xiàng)mountains。

17.D本題主要是對(duì)于詞匯的考查,只需認(rèn)識(shí)precious stone表示寶石的意思,對(duì)應(yīng)D選項(xiàng)jewels(珠寶)即可。另外,文中提及的replicate表示復(fù)制,mine表示礦,需要考生一并記住。

18.H本題再次考查了轉(zhuǎn)折詞but以及短語opt for(選擇),根據(jù)but the designers finally opted for rockets and the International Space Station,確定答案為H選項(xiàng)space travel(太空旅行)。前文中的cinema和jazz是干擾項(xiàng)。

19.A由于很多考生不認(rèn)識(shí)fort(堡壘),而在本題中又很容易聽到fortification這個(gè)單詞,其前面的音節(jié)與volcanoes相似,兩者長(zhǎng)度也相似,因此容易錯(cuò)選I項(xiàng)。但原文提到的是medieval castle(中世紀(jì)的城堡)and other fortification,兩者之間使用了并列結(jié)構(gòu),便可推測(cè)fortification是與城堡類似的建筑,而A選項(xiàng)中有ancient(古老的),所以即使不認(rèn)識(shí)forts,也可判斷答案為選項(xiàng)A。

20.B聽到Africa便可知答案跟在后面,只需聽到rivers便可對(duì)應(yīng)選出B選項(xiàng)waterways(水道)。

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