劍橋雅思16Test1Part4聽力答案解析Stoicism

劍橋雅思16Test1Part4聽力答案解析Stoicism,今天中國教育在線就來為大家分析這個問題。

Stoicism

多葛學(xué)派

劍橋雅思16 Test1 Part4聽力答案解析

第31題答案：practical

對應(yīng)原文：Specifically,I am referring to Stoicism,which,in my opinion,is the most practical of all philosophies and therefore the most appealing.

答案解析：聽到stoicism意識到答案即將到來，從題干可以推測出空上應(yīng)該填一個形容詞，因此鎖定practical和appealing，又因為空后已經(jīng)有了appeal，因此排除appealing，確定practical為正確答案。

第32題答案：publication

對應(yīng)原文：Amazingly,we still have access to these ideas,despite the fact that the most famous Stoics never wrote anything down for publication

答案解析：聽到despite意識到答案即將到來，空前介詞for原詞出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)介賓短語確定答案為publication。

第33題答案：choices

對應(yīng)原文：In the words of Epictetus:“external events I cannot control,but the choices I make with regard to them.I do control”

答案解析：external events提示大家答案即將到來，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和老烤鴨雅思句子結(jié)構(gòu)在原文中幾乎沒有任何改變，很容易確定答案為choices。

第34題答案：negative

對應(yīng)原文：who has a different perspective on experiences which most of us would see as wholly negative

答案解析：different和experiences提示大家答案即將到來，空前介詞as原詞出現(xiàn)，由此確定答案為negative。

第35題答案：play

對應(yīng)原文：George Washington was introduced to Stoicism by his neighbours at age seventeen,and later,put on a play based on the life of Cato to inspire his men.

答案解析：華盛頓這一人名提示大家答案即將到來，空前詞organised與put on同義替換，根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為play。

第36題答案：capitalism

對應(yīng)原文：The economist Adam Smith’s theories on capitalism were significantly influenced by the Stoicism

答案解析：人名亞當(dāng)·史密斯提示大家答案即將到來。雖然原文中將ideas換成了theories，但句子結(jié)構(gòu)并沒有進(jìn)行任何變動，很容易鎖定capitalism。這道題的難點主要在于單詞拼寫。

第37題答案：depression

對應(yīng)原文：It’s most commonly used to treat depression

答案解析：從題干可以猜測空上應(yīng)該填某種疾病或者不好的狀態(tài)?？涨霸~treatment與treat對應(yīng)，由此確定答案為depression。

第38題答案：logic

對應(yīng)原文：The idea is that we can take control of our lives by challenging the irrational beliefs that create our faulty thinking,symptoms and behaviours by using logic instead

答案解析：這道題沒有明顯的提示詞，只能根據(jù)詞性、重讀、以及題干句義對原文中的名詞進(jìn)行篩選，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)只有l(wèi)ogic合適。

第39題答案：opportunity

對應(yīng)原文：overcome setbacks because Stoics teach turning obstacles into opportunity

答案解析：obstacles原詞出現(xiàn)，提示大家答案即將到來，空前介詞as與into同義替換，根據(jù)介賓短語確定答案為opportunity。

第40題答案：practice/practise

對應(yīng)原文：This is not as easy as it sounds and will require considerable practice

答案解析：空前修飾詞a lot of與considerable同義替換，根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為practice。

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