劍橋雅思6Test1閱讀Passage3答案解析Climate Change and the Inuit

劍橋雅思6Test1閱讀Passage3答案解析Climate Change and the Inuit，今天中國(guó)教育在線就來(lái)為大家分析這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

Climate Change and the Inuit

氣候變化與因紐特人

劍橋雅思6 Test 1 Passage 3閱讀答案解析

第27題答案：i

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：B段：they believe their best hope of survival in this changing environment lies in combining their ancestral knowledge with the best of modern science.

答案解析：這段話描述了因紐特人面對(duì)氣候變化不甘心袖手旁觀，認(rèn)為生存希望存在于祖先知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代科技的結(jié)合之中。即他們對(duì)氣候變化的反應(yīng)，對(duì)應(yīng)i選項(xiàng)。

第28題答案：vi

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：C段：The Canadian Arctic is a vast,treeless polar desert that’s covered with snow for most of the year…The environment tested them to the limits

答案解析：這一段主要在描述北極的惡劣環(huán)境，以及它對(duì)人們的考驗(yàn)。段落一開(kāi)頭就說(shuō)了北極地區(qū)是一片巨大又沒(méi)有植被的荒漠，常年覆蓋著冰雪。后面又說(shuō)了這種環(huán)境測(cè)試著人類的極限。對(duì)應(yīng)vi選項(xiàng)的“艱難的環(huán)境”，由此確定答案。

第29題答案：iii

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：D段：they still rely heavily on nature to provide food and clothing…Provisions available in local shops have to be flown into Nunavut…replace meat they obtained themselves through hunting with imported meat.

答案解析：D段的后半部分提到商店里也可以買到食物，而且給出了購(gòu)買進(jìn)口肉文章來(lái)自 雅思類替代自己打獵的花費(fèi)，正好對(duì)應(yīng)iii選項(xiàng)中必要補(bǔ)給（食物和衣服）的替代資源。由此確定答案。

第30題答案：vii

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：E段：there has certainly been an impact on people’s health.

答案解析：這道題稍微簡(jiǎn)單一些。原文中的impact和health與題干上的effect和well-being對(duì)應(yīng)，而且這句話后面提到了具體的疾病，由此確定vii為答案。

第31題答案：iv

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：F段：Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom,increasingly referred to as‘Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit’,or IQ…in recent years IQ has had much more credibility and weight

答案解析：原文中提到，西方科學(xué)家越來(lái)越多的吸取因紐特人的傳統(tǒng)智慧，其信譽(yù)度和重要性與日俱增，對(duì)應(yīng)iv選項(xiàng)中的respect of Inuit opinion grows，由此確定答案。

第32題答案：ii

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：G段：There are still huge gaps in our environmental knowledge,and despite the scientific onslaught,many predictions are no more than best guesses.

答案解析：原文中提到我們對(duì)環(huán)境的理解仍然有很大的差距，而盡管科學(xué)家們的努力，許多預(yù)測(cè)也不過(guò)就是優(yōu)秀的猜測(cè)而已。對(duì)應(yīng)ii選項(xiàng)“對(duì)氣候變化的理解仍然十分有限”，由此確定答案。

第33題答案：farming

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：C段：Farming is out of the question and nature offers meagre pickings.

答案解析：根據(jù)題干開(kāi)頭的Canadian Arctic定位到C段，題干中impossible為否定含義，對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的out of the question，因此確定答案為farming。

第34題答案：sea mammals

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：C段：Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago,surviving by exploiting sea mammals and fish.

答案解析：從題干中可以看出，34題與35題為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，在原文中從上一道題往下，注意尋找并列即可。

第35題答案：fish

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：C段：Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago,surviving by exploiting sea mammals and fish.

答案解析：同上

第36題答案：Thule

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：C段：one group emerged that was uniquely well adapted to cope with the Arctic environment.These Thule people…

答案解析：順著上一道題目對(duì)應(yīng)的原文往下尋找。從題干中我們可以推斷空上填的應(yīng)該是某種人。而people又原詞出現(xiàn)，由此確定答案為T(mén)hule

第37題答案：islands

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：D段：Nunavut is 1.9 million square kilometres of rock and ice,and a handful of islands around the North Pole.

答案解析：根據(jù)題干中的ice和rock定位到這一句話，答案與它們并列，而且空前的a few還與原文中a handful of同義替換，因此確定答案為islands

第38題答案：nomadic

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：D段：Over the past 40 years,most have abandoned their nomadic ways

答案解析：順著上一道題往下，根據(jù)in the recent years和over the past 40 years的對(duì)應(yīng)確定句子。題干中的give又正好是原文中abandon的同義替換，由此確定答案為nomadic

第39題答案：nature

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：D段：but they still rely heavily on nature to provide food and clothing.

答案解析：這道題比較簡(jiǎn)單，題干中的depend on與原文中的rely on同義替換，根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為nature。

第40題答案：Imported

對(duì)應(yīng)原文：D段：It would cost a family around f7,000 a year to replace meat they obtained themselves through hunting with imported meat.

答案解析：expensive對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的每年7000英鎊，由此確定句子。從題干語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可以推斷空上應(yīng)該填個(gè)形容詞，而這句話中的形容詞只有imported，填上去語(yǔ)義也合適。因此確定它為答案。

>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)測(cè)試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<