Education Libraries School劍橋雅思6-聽力原文翻譯及答案解析

一、Education Libraries School聽力原文：

LIBRARIAN:Good afternoon.

Can I help you?

STUDENT:Good afternoon.

Yes,I’ve just transferred to the School of Education,and I'd like information about joining the library.

LIBRARIAN:Well,the School of Education has libraries on two sites,as I’m sure you know.

This one here is the Fordham Site,and the other is on Castle Road.

STUDENT:And is there any difference between the two libraries?

LIBRARIAN:Not in terms of their facilities.

Access to online databases and the Internet is available at both sites and each site has a range of reference materials on education.

STUDENT:Oh yes.I see.

LIBRARIAN:But the Castle Road site has books on the sociology of education and a collection of textbooks and teaching resources covering most of the subjects taught in secondary schools.

STUDENT:Ah,right,but Fra training to be a primary teacher so I need to look at materials for the five to eleven age group.

LIBRARIAN:Then you’ve come to the right place.

At Fordham we hold material relating to primary education,as well as special needs,but of course you'll need to familiarize yourself with both sites to make the most of our resources.

STUDENT:You haven't mentioned periodicals.

Arc they held at both sites?

LIBRARIAN:Current issues,yes but if you want to look at back issues you'll need to use the CD-ROM databases which are held here at Fordham.

STUDENT:I see.

Now,about borrowing books.

Tm living out of town,so I'm hoping I can borrow quite a few items,and cut down on the number of trips I have to make.

LIBRARIAN:Right,well,members can borrow two books at a time from each site.

STUDENT:Only two books?

LIBRARIAN:Only two from each site,but that's four altogether.

STUDENT:Oh I see,and how long can I hang on to them for?

LIBRARIAN:The borrowing period is one month,but of course books can be renewed.

You can renew any item a maximum of three times.

STUDENT:Do I have to come to the library to do that?

LIBRARIAN:No,you can do it by telephone or email,but you can't renew overdue books this way,only before or on the due date stamped in the book.

We'll need your full name,your borrower number and the name of the site library you borrowed the items from.

STUDENT:So theoretically I can borrow books for up to three months-is that what you're saying?

LIBRARIAN:Yes,provided they're not recalled.

STUDENT:So,what happens then?

LIBRARIAN:Well,sometimes an item is requested by another borrower,in which case we’d send you a letter,and you’d have to return the book within seven working days.

Don’t forget we’re closed on Sundays.

STUDENT:OK.

STUDENT:I expect it'll take me a while to find what I need.

There's such a lot here.

LIBRARIAN:Yes there is,but if you need help getting started,this term we're running three study skills workshops.

STUDENT:Oh?

What are they on?

LIBRARIAN:Er,let me see.The first one’s on resources-yes,here it is.

How to use the library's resources.

That includes everything,not just the print and technical resources.

STUDENT:That sounds useful.

Is there anything on using the Internet?

LIBRARIAN:Er,let's see.

The one on the Internet for beginners was last term.

This term it’s finding research materials online.

STUDENT:That sounds interesting too,hm,what's the last one?

LIBRARIAN:It’s a workshop on dissertations.

STUDENT:What do you mean-how to write one?

LIBRARIAN:Er.no it's more to do with academic writing conventions,you know-writing a bibliography and how to refer to sources in your text.

That sort of thing.

Anyway,here's a leaflet with information about all three.

STUDENT:Thanks a lot.

That'll be very useful.

LIBRARIAN:You’re welcome.

二、Education Libraries School聽力中文翻譯：

圖書管理員：下午好。

我能幫助你嗎？

學(xué)生：下午好。

是的，我剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到教育學(xué)院，我想了解有關(guān)加入圖書館的信息。

圖書管理員：嗯，我相信你知道，教育學(xué)院有兩個圖書館。

這里的一個是福特漢姆遺址，另一個是城堡路。

學(xué)生：這兩個圖書館有什么區(qū)別嗎？

圖書館員：不是在他們的設(shè)施方面。

這兩個網(wǎng)站都可以訪問在線數(shù)據(jù)庫和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，每個網(wǎng)站都有一系列關(guān)于教育的參考資料。

學(xué)生：哦，是的。我懂了。

圖書管理員：但城堡路網(wǎng)站上有教育社會學(xué)方面的書籍，以及涵蓋中學(xué)大部分課程的教科書和教學(xué)資源。

學(xué)生：啊，是的，但是Fra培訓(xùn)要成為一名小學(xué)教師，所以我需要看五到十一歲年齡組的材料。

圖書管理員：那你來對地方了。

在福特漢姆，我們提供有關(guān)初等教育以及特殊需求的材料，但當(dāng)然，您需要熟悉這兩個網(wǎng)站，以充分利用我們的資源。

學(xué)生：你沒有提到期刊。

他們在兩個地點都舉行了Arc？

圖書管理員：是的，現(xiàn)在的問題，但如果你想看過去的問題，你需要使用福特漢姆的CD-ROM數(shù)據(jù)庫。

學(xué)生：我明白了。

現(xiàn)在，關(guān)于借書。

我住在城外，所以我希望能借到不少東西，減少旅行次數(shù)。

圖書管理員：是的，好吧，會員可以從每個網(wǎng)站一次借兩本書。

學(xué)生：只有兩本書？

圖書管理員：每個網(wǎng)站只有兩個，但總共有四個。

學(xué)生：哦，我明白了，我能堅持多久？

圖書管理員：借閱期是一個月，但當(dāng)然可以續(xù)借。

任何物品最多可續(xù)訂三次。

學(xué)生：我一定要去圖書館嗎？

圖書管理員：不，你可以通過電話或電子郵件來續(xù)借，但你不能通過這種方式續(xù)借過期的書，只能在書上注明的到期日之前或當(dāng)天續(xù)借。

我們需要您的全名、借款人編號以及您從中借用項目的網(wǎng)站庫的名稱。

學(xué)生：所以理論上我可以借三個月的書——你是這么說的嗎？

圖書管理員：是的，只要他們不被召回。

學(xué)生：那么，接下來會發(fā)生什么？

圖書管理員：嗯，有時另一個借閱者會要求一個項目，在這種情況下，我們會給你寫信，你必須在七個工作日內(nèi)歸還這本書。

別忘了我們星期天不營業(yè)。

學(xué)生：好的。

學(xué)生：我想我需要一段時間才能找到我需要的東西。

這里有很多。

圖書管理員：是的，但如果你需要幫助，這學(xué)期我們將舉辦三個學(xué)習(xí)技能研討會。

學(xué)生：哦？

他們在演什么？

圖書管理員：呃，讓我想想。第一個是關(guān)于資源的——是的，在這里。

如何使用圖書館的資源。

這包括一切，而不僅僅是印刷和技術(shù)資源。

學(xué)生：聽起來很有用。

有什么關(guān)于使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的嗎？

圖書管理員：呃，讓我想想。

上學(xué)期在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上為初學(xué)者開設(shè)的課程。

這學(xué)期是在網(wǎng)上查找研究資料。

學(xué)生：聽起來也很有趣，嗯，最后一個是什么？

圖書管理員：這是一個關(guān)于論文的研討會。

學(xué)生：你是什么意思？怎么寫？

圖書管理員：呃。不，這更多的是與學(xué)術(shù)寫作慣例有關(guān)，你知道的——寫一個參考書目，以及如何在你的文本中引用來源。

諸如此類的事情。

不管怎樣，這里有一張關(guān)于這三個方面的小冊子。

學(xué)生：非常感謝。

那將非常有用。

圖書管理員：不客氣。

三、Education Libraries School聽力問題：

Question 21-25

Complete the summary below.

Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

The School of Education Libraries

The libraries on both sites provide internet access and have a variety of materials on education.

The Castle Road library has books on sociology,together with and other resources relevant to the majority of school subjects.

The Fordham library includes resources for teaching in education and special needs.

Current issues of periodicals are available at both libraries,although issues are only available at Fordham.

Question 26-27

Answer the question below.

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.

26 Which books cannot be renewed by telephone or email?

27 How much time is allowed to return recalled books?

Question 28-30

Choose the THREE letters A-G.

Which THREE topics do this term's study skills workshops cover?

A.An introduction to the Internet

B.How to carry out research for a dissertation

C.Making good use of the whole range of library services

D.Planning a dissertation

E.Standard requirements when writing a dissertation

F.Using the Internet when doing research

G.What books and technical resources are available in the library

四、Education Libraries School聽力答案：

21.reference

22.textbooks

23.secondary

24.primary

25.back

26.overdue books/overdue ones

27.7 working days

28.C

29.E

30.F

五、Education Libraries School聽力答案解析

Question 21 reference.and之前的并列部分internet及both sites可作為路標(biāo)詞，通過空格后的materials判斷答案為名詞或形容詞，修飾materials一詞。原文空格后的詞沒有變化，很容易捕捉。

Question 22 t e x t b o o k s.專有名詞Castle Road library作為大路標(biāo)詞，sociology是更近的路標(biāo)詞，答案應(yīng)為與books on sociology性質(zhì)相同的詞，即“哪一類的書”。

Question 23 s e c o n d a r y.resources為路標(biāo)詞，空格中應(yīng)填寫形容詞，修飾school subjects，“什么樣的學(xué)?？颇俊?。注意原文中subjects在答案之前出現(xiàn)，之后聽到secondary school，因此school前的形容詞為答案。

Question 24 primary.專有名詞Fordham library為路標(biāo)詞，空格中填寫修飾education的形容詞。原文education沒有被替換，很容易捕捉。

Question 25 b a c k.Current,periodicals是路標(biāo)詞，如果考生熟悉圖書館場景中關(guān)于雜志的詞匯，issues為雜志的一期，大致可以預(yù)測到空格中應(yīng)填寫“過刊”，即“back”。

Question 26 overdue books/ones.路標(biāo)詞為telephone or email，renew在原文屢次出現(xiàn)，考生通過疑問詞判斷答案應(yīng)為圖書類型，原文在路標(biāo)詞后出現(xiàn)答案。

Question 27 7 working days.recalled books為路標(biāo)詞，考生通過疑問詞得知答案為時間長度。注意原文出現(xiàn)的three months在路標(biāo)詞之前，不是答案。

Question 28-30 C,E,F.（in any order）題干中的study skills workshops為路標(biāo)詞，之后注意表示順序關(guān)系的詞和重讀強調(diào)的部分。聽到“The first one's on resources”和之后的“everything”時，考生應(yīng)在選項中快速掃描，尋找與“every resource”相關(guān)的，應(yīng)為C項。注意排除G項，有原文提到的technical resources，但原文說“not just”，這個選項是干擾項。之后學(xué)生提到Internet，下一個選項應(yīng)該是A或F項，原文有“finding research”，所以選與research有關(guān)的F項。最后提到dissertation，學(xué)生問“how to write one？”被工作人員否定，使用排除法，排除D項，只能選E項。

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