2022年5月28雅思大作文范文:人們堅(jiān)持用私家車原因和減少辦法

2022-10-17 14:36:50 來源：中國教育在線

2022年5月28雅思大作文范文:人們堅(jiān)持用私家車原因和減少辦法

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Many people continue to use cars and motorcycles even though they know that they are bad for the environment.

Why is this?What can be done to reduce the use of these vehicles?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【話題分類】

社會生活

【題目解析】

題目大意：許多人即便知道對環(huán)境不好，也選擇繼續(xù)使用汽車摩托車等交通工具。為什么會出現(xiàn)這樣的情況？可以通過什么方法來減少這些交通工具的使用？

【寫作思路】

開頭段：引出使用私人交通工具頻繁的情況，說明其原因主要是基于生活方式的考慮，并給出要減少私家車使用的主要手段是改善公共交通和綠色出行的條件。

主體第一段：列舉私人交通工具使用多的原因：1）多數(shù)人出于個(gè)人的生活方式需要選擇私人交通工具；

主體第二段：原因：2）駕駛私家車和私人交通工具的心理因素；

主體第二段：列舉可能的解決方案：1）完善城市內(nèi)的公共交通體系；2）政府和企業(yè)提供對綠色出行方式的激勵政策；

結(jié)尾段：重申個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)

【參考范文】

While most people are aware of the environment damage done by using private vehicles,many people still rely on cars and motorcycles on a daily basis.This situation can be explained by the current lifestyle in our society,as well as some psychological considerations.In order to reduce the use of conventionally fueled vehicles,a series of government intervention and support would be needed.

In most cases,the public choose different modes of transportation to suit their lifestyle.The fast pace of living encourages people to go for efficiency as much as they can.In terms of daily commute,people tend to enjoy the convenience and privacy in their own vehicles,instead of enduring the hassle involved in taking buses and trains,Besides,in sparsely populated areas,due to a lack of well-developed public transportation,buying a self-owned vehicle would be essential for travelling prolonged distances.

Psychology is also at work when people decide what to take for their trips.Driving a vehicle is very often considered as a symbol of freedom,in that it provides a sense of having control over life.For some people,car ownership also means an improvement in personal social status and may even be regarded as an advantage in business settings.Another psychological factor is that,despite the awareness of environment protection,individuals would think that their choice of transportation makes little difference in this global matter.

To encourage people to make a change,governments need to continue investing in public transport,in order to make them more comfortable,reachable and faster than they are at the moment.This would hopefully make people consider using buses and subways more,particularly for people having to travel long distances frequently.In addition,the promotion of cycling and carpool system has been proven to be effective.For instance,with government funding and policy support,employers can carry out programs,such as providing cash incentives,to encourage their employees to use green transport more,or to share a vehicle when traveling to the same destination.

In conclusion,the public choose to use cars and motorcycles because of their lifestyle,social belief,and lack of incentive.Public transport and green modes of commuting would need to be more comfortable,available and attractive for people,with collaborative efforts of authorities and employers.

(382 words)

【語言積累】

rely on依賴于

on a daily basis每一天

this situation can be explained by…這個(gè)狀況的原因是…

psychological consideration心理考慮，心理因素

conventionally fueled vehicle傳統(tǒng)燃油汽車

intervention n.干預(yù)，干涉

suit their lifestyle匹配他們的生活方式

the fast pace of living快節(jié)奏的生活

go for傾心于，選擇

endure v.忍受