雅思口語(yǔ)如何描述事件

雅思口語(yǔ)如何描述事件?很多烤鴨在答題時(shí)容易講成流水賬式的敘述，沒(méi)有突出重點(diǎn)。事件類的話題往往牽涉到描述事件的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、發(fā)生的事情這幾大要素。因此，要想清晰地描述出事件的始末，不妨先列出需要表達(dá)內(nèi)容的提綱，這樣，按照提綱來(lái)描述就順理成章了。

根據(jù)事件經(jīng)歷類話題的特點(diǎn)，我們可以把話題的內(nèi)容分為幾個(gè)部分：

1.事件發(fā)生的背景(Why it happened);

2.事件發(fā)生前的情況和狀態(tài)(Prepare for it);

3.事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物(When/where/who);

4.事件的具體內(nèi)容(What the people did in the event);

5.一至兩個(gè)亮點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)描述(What impressed you most);

6.感受(How do you feel about it或What you learned from it);

事件經(jīng)歷類話題的答題重點(diǎn)依然要放在最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題上(一般來(lái)說(shuō)最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題會(huì)問(wèn)why it happened或how do you feel about it)，多數(shù)考生也基本可以回答到3和4，但容易忽略的是細(xì)節(jié)描述和事情發(fā)生前的一些鋪墊，也就是說(shuō)答題過(guò)于平淡，缺少亮點(diǎn)。

口語(yǔ)話題的內(nèi)容很重要，描述能否引起考官的興趣，能否在結(jié)束后給考官留下一個(gè)深刻的印象，是烤鴨是否能得到高分的關(guān)鍵。所以答題中的亮點(diǎn)是必不可少的。所謂亮點(diǎn)，是指敘述中能夠吸引聽(tīng)者的有意思、波瀾起伏的細(xì)節(jié)或片段。它可以是舉例、某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作、事物的色彩、形狀等能夠給別人想象空間，從而引起興趣的點(diǎn)。亮點(diǎn)的范圍比具體內(nèi)容還要細(xì)致入微，因此我們?cè)诮M織語(yǔ)言時(shí)可以抓住一至兩個(gè)點(diǎn)來(lái)提升答題的新鮮感和趣味性。

下面以一道曾經(jīng)的part2的答題范例為例，和大家分享下時(shí)間經(jīng)歷類話題應(yīng)該是體現(xiàn)答題亮點(diǎn)的。

Describe a time you experienced a long-time traffic jam.

You should say:

when and where it happened;

how long you were in the traffic jam;

what you did to try to get out of the problem situation;

and explain how you felt about that traffic jam.

參考范文：

Several weeks ago,I was on a bus to my workplace,as usual.But I didn't expect that the bus would get stuck right in the middle of a bridge.A car got rear-ended by another one,the two drivers were quarreling ferociously,they almost broke into a fight at some point.The traffic police were there,but there was nothing they could do.And all the cars and buses where just stuck there,with drivers honking and passengers cursing.It was totally chaotic.

Since I'm just a passenger,I could do nothing about the problem.But if I were the traffic policeman,I would stop those two drivers with forces,and towed away their cars,so that the rest of us could get pass.About this traffic congestion,I felt completely irritated.My work begins sharply at nine o'clock,but it was already eight forty,and there were still six stops to go.I could never make it on time.

I tried to tell myself to calm down and read some news reports on my cellphone,but I was distracted and disgusted by the foul language of those two angry drivers,and the complains of other passengers around me.And what upset me even more was that the traffic policeman was just writing stuff on his notebook,without doing anything practical.And I felt sorry for those two drivers.Had they acted more rationally,they wouldn't have caused such a scene.But I guess they would never know that until they saw their pictures on the front page the next day.That traffic jam lasted for about an hour,and it utterly ruined my day.

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