雅思必背高頻詞匯（三）

如果大家想進入國外大學，那么基本上都需要準備語言成績，下面是由小編為大家整理的“雅思必背高頻詞匯（三）”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀本文。

1. abandon/?'bnd?n/ v.放棄, 拋棄, 放縱 n.放縱

例句：We had to abandon the car.

2. accompany /?'k?mp?ni/ vt.陪伴,伴奏

例句：Would you like me to accompany you to your room?

3. accumulate /?'kju:mjuleit/ v.積累, 增加

例句：As people accumulate more wealth, they tend to spend a greater proportion of their incomes.

4. ambiguous /m'bigju?s/ adj.模棱兩可的

例句：His reply to my question was somewhat ambiguous.

5. appendix /?'pendiks/ n.附錄, 附屬物

例句：There's an appendix at the end of the book with a list of dates.

6. appreciate /?'pri:?ieit/ vt.欣賞, 賞識, 感激

例句：We appreciate the need for immediate action.

7. arbitrary /'ɑ:bitr?ri/ adj. 專制的, 武斷的

例句：arbitrary decision-making

8. automatic /,?:t?'mtik/ adj.自動的, 無意識的 n.自動裝置

例句：My automatic response was to pull my hand away.

9. bias /'bai?s/ n.偏見, 偏愛

例句：The government has accused the media of bias.

10. chart /t?ɑ:t/ n.圖表 v.制成圖表

例句：There is a chart on the classroom wall showing the relative heights of all the children.

11. clarity /'klriti/ n.清楚, 透明

例句：Could you clarify the first point please? I don't understand it completely.

12. conformity /k?n'f?:miti/ n.一致, 符合, 遵守

例句：It's depressing how much conformity there is in such young children.

13. commodity /k?'m?diti/ n.商品

例句：The country's most valuable commodities include tin and diamonds.

the international commodities market

14. complement /'k?mplim?nt/ vt.補充 n.補足物

例句：Strawberries and cream complement each other perfectly.

15. contemporary /k?n'temp?r?ri/ adj.同時代的, 當代的 n.同時代的人, 同齡人

例句：Almost all of the contemporary accounts of the event have been lost.

16. contradict /,k?ntr?'dikt/ vt.反駁, 與 ... 矛盾

例句：Recent evidence has tended to contradict established theories on this subject.

17. crucial /'kru:??l/ adj.決定性的, 關鍵的

例句：Her work has been crucial to the project's success.

18. currency /'k?r?nsi/ n.貨幣, 流通

例句：His ideas enjoyed wide currency during the last century.

19. denote /di'n?ut/ vt.表示, 象征

例句：The colour red is used to denote passion or danger.

20. detect /di'tekt/ v.發(fā)覺, 察覺, 探測

例句：Some sounds cannot be detected by the human ear.

21. deviation /,di:vi'ei??n/ n.偏離, 出軌, 背棄

例句：The recent pattern of weather deviates from the norm for this time of year.

22. displace/dis'pleis/ v. 取代, 移置, 替換

例句：The building of a new dam will displace thousands of people who live in this area.

23. dramatic /dr?'mtik/ adj. 戲劇性的, 引人注目的

例句：She bought me the complete dramatic works of Brecht for my birthday.

24. eventual /i'ventju?l/ adj. 最終的, 可能的

例句：Although the original budget for the project was $1 billion, the eventual cost is likely to be 50% higher.

25. exhibit /ig'zibit/ v. 展覽,展示, 表現(xiàn) n.展品, 展覽

例句：In the summer the academy will exhibit several prints which are rarely seen.

26. exploit /'ekspl?it / vt. 剝削, 利用, 開發(fā)

例句：We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.

27. fluctuate /'fl?ktjueit/ v. 波動, 動搖, 起伏

例句：Vegetable prices fluctuate according to the season.

28. guideline /'gaidlain/ n. 指導方針, 準則

29. highlight /'hailait/ vt. 強調, 照亮, 使突出 n. 最重要的部分

例句：Highlights of the match will be shown after the news.

30. implicit /im'plisit/ adj.含蓄的,暗示的

例句：He interpreted her comments as an implicit criticism of the government.

31. induce /in'dju:s/ vt.引起, 促使,引誘

例句：They induced her to take the job by promising editorial freedom.

32. inevitable /in'evit?bl/ adj. 不可避免的, 必然的

例句：The accident was the inevitable consequence of carelessness.

33. infrastructure /'infr?'str?kt??/ n.基礎, 基礎設施

例句：The war has badly damaged the country's infrastructure.

34. inspect /in'spekt/ v. 檢查, 視察

例句：After the crash both drivers got out and inspected their cars for damage.

35. intense /in'tens/ adj. 強大的, 緊張的, 強烈的

例句：He suddenly felt an intense pain in his back.

36. manipulate /m?'nipjuleit/ vt. 操縱, 操作,利用

例句：Throughout her career she has very successfully manipulated the media.

37. minimise /'minimaiz/ vt. 減少, 使最小化

例句：We must minimise the risk of infection.

38. nuclear /'nju:kli?/ adj. 原子核的, 原子能的

例句：How many nations have a nuclear capability.

39. offset /'?f,set/ vt.抵銷, 彌補 n.補償

例句：The extra cost of travelling to work is offset by the lower price of houses here.

40. paragraph /'pr?grɑ:f/ n.段落, 節(jié) vt.將 ... 分段

41. plus /pl?s/ prep.加, 加上 adj.正的 n.正數(shù),加號

例句：There will be two adults travelling, plus three children.

42. practitioner /prk'ti??n?/ n.從業(yè)者, 實踐者

例句：She was a medical practitioner before she entered politics.

43. predominant /pri'd?min?nt/ adj. 主要的, 占優(yōu)勢的, 顯著的

例句：Research forms the predominant part of my job.

44. prospect /'pr?spekt/ n.希望, 前景 v.勘探, 尋找

例句：There seems little prospect of an end to the dispute.

45. radical /'rdik?l/ adj.激進的, 徹底的, 基本的 n.激進分子

例句：He was known as a radical reformer.

46. random /'rnd?m/ adj.任意的, 隨機的 n.隨意, 任意

例句：We asked a random selection of people what they thought.

47. reinforce /,ri:in'f?:s/ vt.加固, 加強, 增強

例句：The pockets on my jeans are reinforced with double stitching.

48. restore /ri'st?:/ vt.恢復, 歸還, 復原

例句：The badly neglected paintings have all been carefully restored.

49. revise /ri'vaiz/ n. 校訂, 修正 v. 修正, 校正

例句：His helpfulness today has made me revise my original opinion of him.

50. schedule /'sked?ul/ n.時間表,計劃 vt.預定, 安排, 計劃

例句：Everything went according to schedule.

51. tension /'ten??n/ n.緊張, 拉力, 緊張狀態(tài) vt.使拉緊,使繃緊

例句：You could feel the tension in the room as we waited for our exam results.

52. terminate /'t?:mineit/ v.結束, 終止, 達到終點

例句：They terminated my contract in October.

53. theme /i:m/ n.主題, 題目

例句：The theme of loss runs through most of his novels.

54. thereby /'??'bai/ adv.因此, 從而

例句：Diets that are high in saturated fat and cholesterol tend to clog up our arteries, thereby reducing the blood flow to our hearts and brains.

55. uniform /'ju:nif?:m/ n.制服 adj.一致的, 統(tǒng)一的

例句：As in so many offices that you see, the walls and furniture are a uniform grey.

56. vehicle /'vi:ikl/ n.車輛, 交通工具

例句：A truck driver died last night when his vehicle overturned.

57. via /'vai?/ prep. 經由, 通過

例句：I only found out about it via my sister.

58. virtual /'v?:tju?l/ adj.實質的, 虛擬的

例句：Ten years of incompetent government had brought about the virtual collapse of the country's economy.

59. widespread /'waidspred/ adj.分布(或散布)廣的, 普遍的

例句：There are reports of widespread flooding in northern France.

60. visual /'vizju?l/ adj. 視覺的, 視力的 n.畫面,圖象

例句：Books for children have to be visually very exciting.

寫作詞匯 List 8

1. preserve /pri'z?:v/ v. 保護，維持

例句： It is necessary to preserve historical buildings.

2. personality /,p?:s?'nl?ti/ n.人格，個性，

例句： Communicating with peers help children to shape their personality..

3. prefer /pri'f?:/ v.更喜歡，寧愿

例句： Some people prefer quiet countryside to noisy cities.

4. prevent /pri'vent, pri:-/ v. 預防，防止

例句： The government should take effective measures to prevent ecological pollution.

5. probably/'pr?b?bli/ adv. 大概，或許，很可能

例句： He will probably refuse the offer.

6. properly/'pr?p?li/ adv.適當?shù)?，嚴格?/p>

例句： The main point is how to use tomputers properly.

7. prohibit/pr?u'hibit/ v.禁止，不準

例句： It is unreasonable to prohibit air travel.

8. private/'praivit/ adj. 私人的，秘密的

例句： There are many private cars in cities.

9. privacy/'praiv?si, 'pri-, 'prai-/ n.個人自由，隱私，私生活，私事

例句： It is important to respect others privacy.

10. psychological/,psaik?'l?d?ik?l/ adj.心理(學)的

例句： Are there important psychological differences between the two sexes?

11. poisonous/'p?iz?n?s/ adj.有毒的，惡毒的

例句： This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.

12. qualified/'kw?lifaid/ adj.合格的，有資格的

例句： There are more qualified teachers in big cities.

13. qualification/,kw?lifi'kei??n/ n.資格， 資歷

例句： Academic qualification is extremely important for students to find a reasonable job.

14. quality/'kw?liti/ n.質量，特性

例句： Quality education is also important to children.

15. reality/ri'liti/ n.現(xiàn)實

例句： Working from home has already become a reality.

16. reasonable /'ri:zn?bl/ adj.通情達理的,合理的

例句： People now can travel by air at a reasonable price.

17. recreation/,rekri'ei??n/ n. 娛樂，消遣

例句： My only recreation has been watching TV.

18. reduce/ri'dju:s/ v. 減少，降低

19. reduction/ri'd?k??n/ n. 減少

例句： The data demonstrates a 10% reduction.

20. reflect /ri'flekt/ v. 反映

例句： the line graph reflects the time spent on sport.

21. regulation/,regju'lei??n/ n.規(guī)章

例句： Students should obey the rules and regulations in school.

22. relationship /ri'lei??n'?ip/ n. 關系，關聯(lián)

23. release /ri'li:s/ v.釋放，發(fā)射

例句： Plants also release the gas into the atmosphere.

24. relevant /'rel?v?nt/ adj.相關的

25. responsible /ri'sp?ns?bl/ adj.承擔責任的

例句： Schools should be responsible for childrens education.

26. relieve/ri'li:v/ v.緩解

例句： Some people smoke to relieve pressure.

27. remarkable/ri'ma:k?bl/ adj. 卓越的，非凡的

例句： The Great Wall is a remarkable achievement.

28. replace/ri'pleis/ v.代替

例句： Computers can never replace teachers.

29. replacement /ri'pleism?nt/ n. 代替者

例句： We no sooner acquire this year's model than we are thinking about its replacement.

30. require/ri'kwai?/ v. 要求

例句： All three types of strategies require different kinds of information

31. resource/ri's?:s/ n.資源

例句： The resources on the planet are limited.

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